Fall Restraint
A fall restraint system prevents a worker from reaching a fall hazard edge by restricting their movement, using a body belt or harness connected to a fixed anchorage with a lanyard short enough to prevent access to the edge.
What Is Fall Restraint?
Fall restraint prevents a fall from occurring in the first place by physically stopping a worker from reaching the edge or opening where a fall could happen. It is higher on the Hierarchy of Controls than fall arrest because it eliminates the fall event entirely.
Fall Restraint vs. Fall Arrest
- Fall restraint: Prevents the worker from falling. The lanyard is short enough that the worker cannot reach the edge. No fall occurs.
- Fall arrest: Stops the worker after a fall has begun. The system absorbs the energy of the fall.
Components
- Body belt or full-body harness
- Lanyard or restraint line (fixed length, no shock absorber needed)
- Anchorage point positioned to prevent edge access
When to Use Fall Restraint
Fall restraint is preferred when guardrails or barriers are not feasible but the work area geometry allows tethering workers away from the edge. It is simpler, requires less fall clearance calculation and eliminates the need for a rescue plan.
Manage Fall Protection Programs
Make Safety Easy helps you document which fall protection method is used at each work location, track equipment inspections and ensure workers have current fall protection training.